The
1st effect of changes in
demand (shift of demand to right) may be stated as follows.
In
the short run, other things being equal, an increase in demand cause shortage and it will raise the price which in turn extent the supply and contract
the demand until it reach a new equilibrium
Diagram
to show the effect of increase in demand
The
initial equilibrium is at EP
price and EQ quantity
demanded and supplied.
Due
to a change in the …….other than price factor…… demand
now increases
The
increase in demand is shown by a shift of demand curve to D1D1 from DD.
This
will results a shortage (at this time, demand is greater than supply) at
the ruling price EP.
This
shortage will push the price upwards.
Now
the increased price cause an extension of supply and contraction of demand (as
shown by a movement along the curve) until it reach a new equilibrium at price NEP (greater than EP) and quantity
demanded and supplied NEQ
(greater than the EQ)
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